🕒 What is Bar and Time in StrategyQuant X?

The Bar and Time category helps your strategy understand when things are happening. These settings refer to the specific time and date details of each price bar—like the hour of the day, day of the week, or month. By using these, you can build strategies that only trade during certain sessions, avoid low-liquidity times, or target high-probability days and hours. Whether you’re optimizing for the London open or avoiding weekend volatility, Bar and Time lets you fine-tune your strategy’s timing with precision.

🔧 Explanation of Each Setting

Setting	What it Measures	Example
Bar Day Of Month	The day (1–31) the bar was formed	Bar formed on the 15th of the month
Bar Day Of Week	Day of the week (0 = Sunday, 1 = Monday, etc.)	Bar formed on Wednesday
Bar Hour	Hour the bar opened (0–23)	Bar at 9am
Bar Minute	Minute the bar opened (0–59)	Bar at 9:30am
Bar Month	Month the bar was formed (1 = Jan, 12 = Dec)	Bar in October
Current Day Of Week	Day of the week when evaluating the current moment	Same as Bar Day Of Week but reflects real-time
Current Hour	Current hour of evaluation	Real-time evaluation vs. bar’s
Current Minute	Current minute of evaluation
Current Month	Current calendar month during strategy run

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🧠 How They Work

These indicators are filters—they don’t give buy/sell signals directly but allow you to limit or time your strategy’s actions.

For example:

• Bar Hour could mean only trade during London session.
• Bar Day Of Week could mean only trade on Mondays.

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📊 Use Cases by Strategy Type

⏰ Time-Frame Dependent Strategies

Timeframe	Useful Time-Based Filters
1H or 4H	Bar Hour, Bar Day Of Week, Current Hour
Daily	Bar Day Of Month, Bar Month, Bar Day Of Week
Intraday (15m, 5m)	Bar Minute, Current Minute, Bar Hour

⚙️ Strategy Type Categorization

Strategy Type	Use These Filters	Why
Breakout	Bar Hour, Bar Day Of Week	Only take trades during high-volatility periods (e.g., London/NY overlap)
Trend Following	Bar Day Of Week, Bar Month	Avoid low-trend times like Friday afternoons or August
Mean Reversion	Bar Hour, Bar Minute	Favor quieter times like late US session or Asian session
News Avoidance	Bar Day Of Week, Bar Hour	Avoid trading around NFPs, central bank announcements, etc.
Session-Based Strategies	Bar Hour, Bar Minute, Bar Day Of Week	Execute trades only during specific sessions like Tokyo or NY

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🔍 Examples

🔸 Breakout Strategy (1H)

• Only trade between 9:00 and 14:00 – Bar Hour

🔸 Daily Trend Strategy

• Don’t open trades on Fridays (avoid weekend gap risk) – Bar Day Of Week !

🔸 Intraday Mean Reversion (15m)

• Avoid first 30 minutes after market open – Bar Hour OR Bar Minute

🔸 Monthly Seasonality Strategy

• Only trade in high-trend months like October – Bar Month

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🧾 What Each Price Term Means

🔹 Basic Price Data

Symbol	Meaning
(O)	Bar Open
(H)	Bar High
(L)	Bar Low
(C)	Bar Close
(ASK)	Ask price (usually for long entries/exits)
(BID)	Bid price (usually for short entries/exits)

🔁 These are used across all timeframes: 1H, 4H, Daily, etc.

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🔹 Heiken Ashi Candles

Symbol	Meaning
(HA_O)	Heiken Ashi Open
(HA_H)	Heiken Ashi High
(HA_L)	Heiken Ashi Low
(HA_C)	Heiken Ashi Close

💡 Used in trend-following and noise-filtered strategies.

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🔹 Session Prices

Symbol	Meaning
(SO)	Session Open
(SH)	Session High
(SL)	Session Low
(SC)	Session Close

🕐 Useful for intraday breakout or session-based mean reversion.

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🔹 Daily Prices

Symbol	Meaning
(DO)	Daily Open
(DH)	Daily High
(DL)	Daily Low
(DC)	Daily Close

🧭 Great for overnight gap, daily breakout, or trend setups.

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🔹 Weekly Prices

Symbol	Meaning
(WO)	Weekly Open
(WH)	Weekly High
(WL)	Weekly Low
(WC)	Weekly Close

📆 Used in swing trades or weekly breakout/trend systems.

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🔹 Monthly Prices

Symbol	Meaning
(MO)	Monthly Open
(MH)	Monthly High
(ML)	Monthly Low
(MC)	Monthly Close

🏁 Powerful for long-term trend, seasonality, or macro filters.

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🧩 How They Work

You use these values to:

• Create conditions (e.g., if price breaks the daily high)
• Build indicators (e.g., breakout above weekly high)
• Set entry/exit prices (e.g., buy at ASK or sell at BID)

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🧠 Strategy Use by Type and Timeframe

1️⃣ By Time Frame

Time Frame	Best Price Inputs
1H / 4H	(H), (L), (C), (O), (DH), (DL), (SH), (SL)
Daily	(DC), (DO), (DH), (DL), (HA_C), (HA_H)
Weekly	(WC), (WH), (WL), (WO)
Monthly	(MC), (MH), (ML), (MO)

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2️⃣ By Strategy Type

📈 Trend-Following

Use	Price Data
Confirm trend direction	Heiken Ashi (HA_C > HA_O), Weekly Close > Weekly Open
Filter whipsaws	Monthly trend filter: MC > MO
Entry timing	Buy if C > H[1] (break previous high)

💣 Breakout

Use	Price Data
Entry logic	C > DH or C > SH (break above highs)
Confirmation	Volume + Price above key level
Exit logic	Close < DO (failed breakout)

🔄 Mean Reversion

Use	Price Data
Identify stretch	C < DL - x pips (oversold)
Reversion targets	C → DO or C → Daily Midpoint
Entry zone	L < DL (fake break)

🕓 Session-Based (Intraday)

Use	Price Data
Session entry	C > SH or C < SL
Fade session extremes	C touches SH → short
Opening range breakout	C > SO + x pips

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✅ Final Tips

• Combine price levels with indicators (e.g., RSI, ATR) to reduce false signals.
• Use higher timeframe price data (like Weekly High/Low) for context, especially in trend-following.
• Heiken Ashi prices work best in filtered trend systems, not raw breakout strategies.

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The Operators in the building blocks column of StrategyQuant X are logic-based tools used to compare values, detect crossovers, trends, or conditions over time.

They’re the glue that connects data like price, indicators, or volume into usable entry/exit/filter rules.

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🧠 What Operators Do

Operators answer questions like:

• Is today’s close higher than yesterday’s?
• Did RSI cross above 30?
• Has the price been lower for 3 bars in a row?
• Is the moving average rising?

These comparisons can:

✅ Trigger trade entries
✅ Filter trade setups
✅ Confirm market conditions
✅ Set exits

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🧾 Operator Breakdown & Use Cases

🔹 Basic Comparison Operators

Operator	Meaning	Common Strategy Types
(>)	A is greater than B	Breakout, Trend
(<)	A is less than B	Mean Reversion, Trend
(>=)	A is greater or equal to B	Trend, Breakout
(<=)	A is less or equal to B	Mean Reversion
(<>)	A is NOT equal to B	Rare, used in filters

🕐 Use on any timeframe (1H, 4H, Daily) for direct value comparisons

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🔹 Directional Movement Operators

Operator	Meaning	Strategy Type
Is rising	Value is increasing	Trend-Following
Is falling	Value is decreasing	Trend-Following
Not	Opposite of a condition	Reversals, Edge Filters

📌 Use with indicators like RSI, Moving Average, or Volume:

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🔹 Crossovers

Operator	Meaning	Use Case
Crosses Above	A crosses above B	Momentum entries
Crosses Below	A crosses below B	Exit or reversal
(! MA)	Indicator Crosses Above MA	Trend start
(!+ MA)	Indicator Above MA	Confirmation
(!- MA)	Indicator Below MA	Filter or Exit

🔥 Perfect for breakout & trend strategies:

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🔹 Specialized Operators

Operator	Meaning	Use
(> %) Rank is Greater or Equal Percent Rank	Is this value in top %?	Momentum
(< %) Rank is Lower or Equal Percent Rank	Is value in bottom %?	Oversold detection
(> %) Is Greater for X Bars	Value consistently higher	Trend confirmation
(< %) Is Lower for X Bars	Value consistently lower	Trend or pullback filter
(+-) Above MA	Price/indicator above MA	Filter for trend direction

📊 Great for mean reversion, pullbacks, and trend entries:


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⏳ By Time Frame

Time Frame	Best Operator Types
1H / 4H	Crosses, Above/Below MA, % Rank for short-term setups
Daily	Is Rising/Falling, Crosses, > for X bars
Weekly	Long-term % Rank, Above/Below MA, Trend filters

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📊 By Strategy Type

📈 Trend-Following

• Indicator is rising
• Price > Moving Average
• RSI Crosses Above 50
• Close > High[1]

🔄 Mean Reversion

• Close < MA
• RSI is lower for 3 bars
• % Rank is lower
• Crosses above oversold level

💥 Breakout

• Price Crosses Above Resistance
• Close > High[1]
• Volume is rising
• Indicator Crosses Above MA

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✅ Summary Table

Operator	Type	Use Case
> / < / >= / <=	Basic comparison	Entry logic & filters
Crosses Above/Below	Crossover logic	Entry signals
Is rising / Is falling	Trend direction	Filters & trend systems
% Rank	Percentile logic	Momentum / oversold
> for X bars	Time confirmation	Strong trends or pullbacks
Above/Below MA	Trend direction	Filters, entries, exits

✅ Final Summary

In StrategyQuant X, understanding the roles of Bar & Time, Price, and Operators is essential for building intelligent and profitable trading strategies. Time-based elements like “Bar Day of Week” or “Bar Hour” help tailor strategies to specific sessions or patterns. Price elements like “Close,” “High,” or “Heiken Ashi” allow precise value tracking. Operators, the logic tools, combine all these elements to define when conditions are met—be it a crossover, trend direction, or mean reversion trigger. Whether you’re working on 1H breakouts, daily trend-following, or 4H mean reversion strategies, mastering these building blocks is key to strategy development.